React Native
Introduction
Why
- True native app
- Performance is great
- Easy to learn
- Shared across platforms
- Good community
==Components
- React uses components to build apps
- React Native has many components
- Including translate features
Installation
sudo npm i -g react-native-cli
sudo npm i -g create-react-native
Create Project
Note ignite is a useful tool for creating components in react-native
react-native init reactiveNativeCLI
npx create-react-native-app globo
expo start
Sample App.js
This is not much different to java and Xamarin.
App.js
import React from 'react';
import Home from './app/views/Home.js'
export default class App extends React.Component {
render() {
return (
<Home />
)
}
}
Home.js
import React from "react";
import { Text, View } from "react-native";
export default class Home extends React.Component {
render() {
return (
<View>
<Text>This will be the homepage</Text>
<Text>These other lines are here</Text>
<Text>So you are not mad</Text>
</View>
)
}
}
Styles
Inline Styles
These can be defined with double brackets. Note React supports flex :)
..
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<Header message = 'Press to Login'></Header>
<Text style={{flex:8}}>This will be the homepage</Text>
<Text style={{flex:6}}>These other lines are here</Text>
</View>
)
..
Using const Styles
Simple create a style and attach it to the component
import React, { useState } from 'react';
import {StyleSheet, Text, View} from 'react-native';
const Header = (props) => {
const [loggedIn, setLoggedIn] = useState(false);
const toggleUser = () => {
const newLoggedIn = loggedIn ? false : true
setLoggedIn( newLoggedIn)
}
const display = loggedIn ? 'Sample User' : props.message
return (
<View style={styles.headStyle}>
<Text style={styles.headText} onPress={toggleUser}>{display}</Text>
</View>
)
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
headText: {
textAlign: 'right',
color: '#ffffff',
fontSize: 30,
},
headStyle: {
paddingTop: 30,
paddingBottom: 10,
paddingRight: 10,
backgroundColor: '#35605a'
},
})
export default Header
Platform Support
There are API in the Platform package to support the platforms. These provide helpers for things which are platform specific e.g. version, dimensions and others. You can have React load the appropriate js by name a file Home.ios.js and Home.android.js and it will load the correct one.